42 tooth surface diagram
2.1. Distal Surfaces These are the sides of teeth that face away from the midline of the teeth. Every tooth has a distal surface. 2.2. Facial Surfaces These are the sides of the teeth that face toward the the face. Insurance will require to use facial F only on anterior teeth (primary and permanent incisors and canines). A tooth chart consists of illustrated images of each tooth in the mouth. Not only images, but each tooth also has a unique name and shape to be identified. In tooth charts, there are different types of descriptions.
The five surfaces are labial, palatal, mesial, distal and incisal surfaces. For example, in posterior teeth, mandibular molar, the five surfaces are buccal, occlusal, lingual, mesial, and distal surfaces. The names are given to these surfaces according to their position and use. Following is a brief description of this topic.

Tooth surface diagram
Labial – The surface towards the lips. Buccal – The surface towards the cheeks. Incisal – The biting edge of an anterior tooth. Lingual – The surface that faces the tongue. Mesial – The surface that is closest to the midline of the face. Occlusal – The chewing surface of posterior teeth. Palatal On upper teeth only, the teeth surface on the palate side. Lingual On lower teeth only, the tooth surface next to the tongue. Mesial The surface of the tooth facing forward, towards the anterior of the mouth. Distal The surface of the tooth facing toward the back or posterior of the mouth. Occlusal Chewing surface of posterior teeth Incisal Tooth Anatomy – Surfaces 2 31 Posterior O, B, L, M, D 3 30 Posterior O, B, L, M, D 4 29 Posterior O, B, L, M, D 5 28 Posterior O, B, L, M, D 627Anterior I, F, L, M, D There are seven tooth surfaces most commonly used. Three of the surfaces are used on all tooth types, while use of the
Tooth surface diagram. Surfaces of the Tooth. Create healthcare diagrams like this example called Surfaces of the Tooth in minutes with SmartDraw. SmartDraw includes 1000s of professional healthcare and anatomy chart templates that you can modify and make your own. Some upper front teeth might have lingual pits, as well. Occlusal and Incisal Surfaces (Biting side) of Your Teeth All premolars and molars (your back teeth) have pits and grooves on the occlusal (biting) surfaces. The occlusal surfaces also contain tooth cusps, or raised areas. Canines are called “cuspids” because they have one cusp each. Labial Surface Diagram of the Tooth Numbering System (viewed as if looking into the mouth) Buccal (Facial) Surface Occlusal Surface Incisal Surface Right Left Maxillary Arch (Upper Jaw) Mandibular Arch (Lower Jaw) Adult Dentition = Permanent teeth 1-32 Child Dentition =Primary teeth A-T Wisdom Teeth =1, 16, 17, and 32 Tooth Chart At times, your dentist may refer to a specific tooth by a number or a name. The following chart will help you understand to which tooth or teeth your dentist is referring. You may also want to print the chart and bring it with you when you visit your dentist. The chart is as if someone has their mouth open and you are facing him/her. 1.
Tooth Anatomy – Surfaces 2 31 Posterior O, B, L, M, D 3 30 Posterior O, B, L, M, D 4 29 Posterior O, B, L, M, D 5 28 Posterior O, B, L, M, D 627Anterior I, F, L, M, D There are seven tooth surfaces most commonly used. Three of the surfaces are used on all tooth types, while use of the Palatal On upper teeth only, the teeth surface on the palate side. Lingual On lower teeth only, the tooth surface next to the tongue. Mesial The surface of the tooth facing forward, towards the anterior of the mouth. Distal The surface of the tooth facing toward the back or posterior of the mouth. Occlusal Chewing surface of posterior teeth Incisal Labial – The surface towards the lips. Buccal – The surface towards the cheeks. Incisal – The biting edge of an anterior tooth. Lingual – The surface that faces the tongue. Mesial – The surface that is closest to the midline of the face. Occlusal – The chewing surface of posterior teeth.
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